When parents separate, child support plays a crucial role in making sure children receive the financial resources they need. However, not all parents are eager to fulfill their child support obligations.
Child support enforcement is meant to hold delinquent parents accountable while prioritizing the best interests of the child in question. If your ex-spouse is missing child support payments, several enforcement methods can be used to encourage compliance.
1. Income withholding
One of the most common methods is income withholding. The employer of the parent ordered to pay child support can automatically deduct payments from their wages. This typically begins immediately after a court order is issued and may include income from salaries, bonuses, retirement benefits or even workers’ compensation.
2. License suspension
Falling behind on child support payments in Mississippi can lead to the suspension of state-issued licenses, including driver’s, professional or recreational licenses. Before any suspension occurs, the parent receives notice and an opportunity to address the overdue balance or agree to a payment plan. If they still won’t pay, the suspension then takes effect, affecting their ability to earn income or meet other obligations.
3. Interception of tax refunds
Overdue child support payments can also be recovered through the interception of a parent’s state or federal tax refunds. This method is especially effective for cases with substantial arrears, such as those involving public assistance programs. Upon interception, these tax refunds are directed to unpaid support, providing much-needed financial relief for the child.
4. Contempt action
The courts may also initiate contempt proceedings against a parent who refuses to pay child support as a last resort. If the court finds the parent can afford the payment but willfully neglects it, they may face fines or even jail time.
Obtaining legal guidance can be helpful when dealing with child support enforcement issues to protect the rights of both parents and children.